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  • Pickling Line Machine

    Pickling Line Machine



    We are a leading manufacturers and exporter of Pickling Line, Pickling Line Machine, Continious Pickling Line Machine from Ghaziabad, India. To achieve the highest strip cleanliness and high surface quality with a reliable and cost-efficient process Hertz controls offers modular continuous and Push-Pull Pickling Lines. They are supplied with compact Scale Breakers and customers have the choice of different pickling concepts (i Box, turbulent shallow or flat tanks).

    What is Pickling?

    Pickling is a metal surface treatment used to remove impurities, such as stains, inorganic contaminants, rust or scale from ferrous metals, copper, precious metals and aluminum alloys. A solution called pickle solution, which contains strong acids, is used to remove the surface impurities. It is commonly used to descale or clean steel in various steelmaking processes.

    Once the hot-band coil leaves the hot mill it goes through a series of value-added processing steps. The first of which is pickling which involves unwinding the steel and running it through a series of hydrochloric acid tanks and rinse tanks.

    Carbon steels, with an alloy content less than or equal to 6%, are often pickled in hydrochloric or sulfuric acid. Steels with an alloy content greater than 6% must be pickled in two steps and other acids are used, such as phosphoric, nitric and hydrofluoric acid. Rust- and acid-resistant chromium-nickel steels are pickled in a bath of hydrochloric and nitric acid. Most copper alloys are pickled in dilute sulfuric acid, but brass is pickled in concentrated sulfuric and nitric acid mixed with sodium chloride and soot.

    Sheet steel that undergoes acid pickling will oxidize (rust) when exposed to atmospheric conditions of moderately high humidity. For this reason, a thin film of oil or similar waterproof coating is applied to create a barrier to moisture in the air. This oil film must later be removed for many fabrication, plating or painting processes.

    Main Benifits

    • Broad range of pickling technology available to cope with customer expectation
    • Modular design to optimize operation and maintenance practices and cost
    • High efficient pickling rates to achieve a surface clean and free of scale
    • Special anti-stain system that does not require chemical additives
    • Energy efficient design of the fume extraction and sealing system
    • Entry storage saddle at Pay off with coil car
    • Pay off reel
    • Peeler Unit
    • High Mill Stand
    • Delivery Shear
    • Recoiler
    • Coil Car at Recoiler with storage saddles
    • Hydraulic Systems (High & Low pressure with valve stands)
    • Circulation Oil Lubrication System
    • Electrical System
    • Digital Roll Force Control System



    Advanced Coil Cleaning for Superior Surface Preparation

    This pickling line machine integrates descaling, washing, and fume extraction within one automated system. The use of high chrome steel rollers and a customizable pickling medium ensures exceptional cleaning of steel coils for downstream processing. With robust hydraulics and automated control, it delivers safety and efficiency for steel producers in India and beyond.


    Environmentally Safer Operations

    Operators benefit from an integrated fume collection and neutralization system. This minimizes environmental impact by capturing and treating acid fumes, ensuring compliance with stringent regulations and fostering a safer workplace. Energy can be supplied via electrical, steam, or gas heating systems, offering operational flexibility while maintaining high throughput.

    FAQ's of Pickling Line Machine:


    Q: How does the pickling process enhance the quality of steel coils?

    A: The pickling process removes oxide scales and impurities from the surface of steel coils using acid solutions. This results in a cleaner, smoother surface, which is critical for subsequent manufacturing steps, coating, or galvanizing. It ensures improved surface finish and better adherence in downstream applications.

    Q: What is the capacity range of this pickling line machine and what materials can it process?

    A: The machine supports a capacity of 10 to 50 tons per hour and can process mild steel coils with thicknesses ranging from 0.2 mm to 6 mm and widths from 600 mm to 2000 mm. It is ideal for medium to large-scale steel manufacturing facilities requiring high-speed operations.

    Q: When should operators choose hydrochloric acid versus sulfuric acid as the pickling medium?

    A: Hydrochloric acid is generally preferred for faster pickling rates and better surface finish, whereas sulfuric acid is chosen for economic benefits and specific material compatibility. The choice depends on the steel grade, desired quality, and production requirements, and customized solutions can be provided based on client needs.

    Q: Where are the main safety and environmental features integrated into this machine?

    A: Key safety elements include emergency stops, interlocks, and a PLC-controlled automated system. Environmental protection is achieved through a fume collection and neutralization system, ensuring safe handling of acid fumes and compliance with workplace safety and environmental standards.

    Q: What is the role of the HMI touch screen operator panel and PLC control system?

    A: The HMI touch panel offers user-friendly operation and real-time monitoring of machine parameters, while the PLC control provides precise, automated process management. Together, they enable efficient, safe, and error-minimized operation.

    Q: How does the descaling method work in this pickling line machine?

    A: Descaling is accomplished via a combination of mechanical brushing, high-pressure water jets, and acid sprays. This ensures thorough removal of rust, scale, and contaminants, guaranteeing high-purity surfaces for downstream processes.

    Q: What are the benefits of using a hydraulically expandable uncoiler and recoiler?

    A: Hydraulic expandability ensures secure and efficient handling of steel coils during loading and unloading, minimizing downtime and enhancing operator safety. This design allows for smoother operation and better alignment throughout the pickling process.